Land surveyors measure land in Crimea, allotting land to immigrants of Jewish nationality. Types of villages in which colonies of Jewish settlers live. The inhabitants of the colonies perform various works: they build houses, wells, feed cattle, graze sheep and cows, weed corn, pick tomatoes, thresh grain on a thresher, plow fields with tractors. The colonists carry out work to irrigate the land. Horses, turning a wheel, supply water through a chute to the fields. General view of the immigrant market. Pioneer children of the settlers are in a line.